The Jackson Simon Review

Saturday, June 19, 2004
 


 
The Refdesk Sites of the Day are:


Columbia Encyclopedia

The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia contains almost 52,000 entries (marshalling
six and one-half million words on a vast range of topics), with more than 84,000
hypertext cross-references. Columbia Encyclopedia is among the most complete and
up-to-date electronic encyclopedias ever produced.


Overweight and Obesity

In the United States, obesity has risen at an epidemic rate during the past 20
years. One of the national health objectives for the year 2010 is to reduce the
prevalence of obesity among adults to less than 15%. Research indicates that
the situation is worsening rather than improving. This site by the Center for
Disease Control provides information about 'Overweight and Obesity.'


Resources for Learning

Resources for Learning is a collection of activities, articles, evidence and
analysis and more, for educators, families, students and anyone interested in
teaching or learning about science.




 
To Realize...

(From Pamela, our correspondent in Bay Ridge.)

To realize
The value of a sister
Ask someone
Who doesn't have one.

To realize
The value of ten years:
Ask a newly
Divorced couple.

To realize
The value of four years:
Ask a graduate.

To realize
The value of one year:
Ask a student who
Has failed a final exam.

To realize
The value of nine months:
Ask a mother who gave birth to a still born.

To realize
The value of one month:
Ask a mother who has
Given birth to a premature baby.

To realize
The value of one week:
Ask an editor of a weekly newspaper.

To realize
The value of one hour:
Ask the lovers who are waiting to Meet.

To realize
The value of one minute:
Ask a person
Who has missed the train, bus or plane.

To realize
The value of one-second:
Ask a person
Who has survived an accident.

To realize
The value of one millisecond:
Ask the person who has
Won a silver medal in the Olympics.

To realize the value of a friend:
Lose one.

Time waits For no one.
Treasure every moment you have.
You will treasure it even more when
you can share it with someone special.

The origin of this letter is unknown,
But it brings good luck to everyone who passes it on.

Do not keep this letter.

Forward it to friends to whom you wish good luck
Peace, love and prosperity to all!




 
Refdesk Thoughts of the Day


"The artist brings something into the world..."

"The artist brings something into the world that didn't exist before,
and he does it without destroying something else."
- John Updike



"Observe your enemies..."

"Observe your enemies, for they first find out your faults."
- Antisthenes


"What is to give light ..."

"What is to give light must endure burning."
- Viktor Frankl





Friday, June 18, 2004
 


 
The Refdesk Sites of the Day


Wired for Books

For many years, most of the best writers of the English language found their way
to Don Swaim's CBS Radio studio in New York. The one-on-one interviews typically
lasted 30 to 45 minutes and then had to be edited down to a two-minute radio
show. Wired for Books is proud to make these important oral documents publicly
available for the first time in their entirety. Listen to the voices of many of
the greatest writers of the twentieth century.


Molecular Expressions

Welcome to the Molecular Expressions website featuring photo galleries that
explore the fascinating world of optical microscopy. This site offers one of the
Web's largest collections of color photographs taken through an optical
microscope (commonly referred to as "photo-micro-graphs"). Visit the
Photo Gallery for an introductory selection of images covering just about
everything from beer and ice cream to integrated circuits and ceramic
superconductors.




 
A Recent Study...

(From Marian, our correspondent in Narrowsburg.)

A recent study found out which days men prefer to
> > have sex. It was found that men preferred to engage
> > in sexual activity on the days that started with the
> > letter "T".
> >
> > Examples of those days are as follows:
> >
> > Tuesday
> >
> > Thursday
> >
> > Thanksgiving
> >
> > Today
> >
> > Tomorrow
> >
> > Thaturday
> >
> > Thunday
> > _________________________________
> > A recent survey was conducted to discover why men
> > get out of bed in the middle of the night:
> >
> > 5% said it was to get a glass of water
> >
> > 12% said it was to go to the toilet
> >
> > 83% said it was to go home
> >__________________________________
> >
> > (Q) What's the best form of birth control after 50?
> >
> > (A) Nudity
> > __________________________________
> >
> > (Q) What's the difference between a girlfriend and a wife?
> >
> > (A) 45 lbs
> > __________________________________
> >
> > (Q) What's the difference between a boyfriend and a husband?
> >
> > (A) 45 minutes
> > __________________________________
> >
> > (Q) What's the fastest way to a man's heart?"
> >
> > (A) Through his chest with a sharp knife.
> > __________________________________
> >
> > (Q) What do you call a smart blonde?
> >
> > (A) A golden retriever
> > __________________________________
> >
> > (Q) What' s the difference between a southern zoo
> > and a northern zoo?
> >
> > (A) A southern zoo has a description of the animal
> > on the front of the cage along with a recipe.
> > __________________________________
> >
> > (Q ) What's the difference between a northern
> > fairytale and a southern fairytale?
> >
> > (A) A northern fairytale begins "Once upon a time".
> >
> > A southern fairytale begins "Y'all ain't gonna
> > believe this shit.




Thursday, June 17, 2004
 


 
The Refdesk Sites of the Day are:


Punctuation Made Simple

Some people write well but allow themselves to be disabled by a fear of
punctuation and grammar. They know how to prewrite, organize, and revise, but
proofreading for punctuation and grammar causes them difficulties. There‚s no
need to fear these conventions of standard written English. In fact, these
conventions can help you become a more effective communicator. This sites
discusses several of the most useful punctuation marks that you will use as a
communicator. Instead of listing many rules, as a grammar book does, the site
examines these various marks in general so that you can get a sense of how to
use them in your own prose.


I Hear America Singing

"I hear America singing, the varied carols I hear," wrote Walt Whitman
in a poem celebrating the American spirit -- adventuresome, strong, and
inclusive. This Web site invites visitors to experience the diversity of
American performing arts through the Library of Congress's unsurpassed
collections of scores, sheet music, audio recordings, films, photographs, maps,
and other materials.




 


It's often said that Latin is a dead language

Lingua Latina saepe dicitur mortua esse

LEEN-gwah lah-TEE-nah SIGH-pay DEE-kih-tuhr MOHR-too-ah EHS-seh


Baloney!

Nugas!

NOO-gahss!


Look around-Latin is all over the place, like a cheap toga

Circumspice-Lingua Latina se pandit ubique tanquam toga vilis

KEER-kuhm-spih-keh--LEEN-gwah lah-TEE-nah say PAHN-diht ohh-BEE-kweh TAHN-kwaum TOH-gah WIH-liss


Lawyers use it to screw you

Iurisperiti ea utuntur ut te defraudent

Yoo-riss-peh-REE-tee EH-ah uh-TOON-tuhr uht AHL-wuhm ay-WAH-koo-ays eks MEH-tooh




 
Refdesk Thoughts of the Day

"Absolute freedom..."

"Absolute freedom mocks at justice. Absolute justice denies
freedom."
- Albert Camus


"The value of marriage..."

"The value of marriage is not that adults produce children, but that
children produce adults."
- Peter De Vries


"Heaven is under our feet..."

"Heaven is under our feet as well as over our heads."
- Henry David Thoreau




Tuesday, June 15, 2004
 


 
* * * BrainEmail Daily Triva * * *
==================================



(From John Babina. To JOIN the BrainETrivia list send a message to:
trivia-subscribe@brainemail.com
)



===========================================================

Why do we call cops, cops?

Please scroll down!

------------------------------------------------------------------


No one is quite sure but here are five possible answers.

Note: Cop is short for copper. (Cop came into use in 1859)

Copper (slang) came into use in 1846.

Five answers. . . .

1) New York Police used copper badges (1840s) for certain ranks.
2) London police had copper buttons on their uniforms.
3) Some say cop came from an earlier usage of cop, that is, to seize
something.
4) Some say cop was an acronym for Constable On Partol.
5) From Old French caper 'seize' (from Latin capere)

I like number 1 the best.

Bonus trivia
------------------------------------------------
Paddy Wagon – derogatory slur assumed that a lot of the people put
into police vans were of Irish descent.

The same is true of the following words . . .

Hoodlum (1870 San Francisco Hooligan) Perverted back-spelling of
Muldoon (E. Weekley Etymological Dictionary of Modern English)
Also possibly from a German Dialect (Swabia) hudelum - disorderly


Hooligan “From a lively Irish family of the same name” 1896
(E. Weekley Etymological Dictionary of Modern English) Patrick
Hooligan.

(The 2001 “Gangs of New York” movie did a good job capturing the
1846-1863 New York City street life – this is not an ad)

===========================================================




 
The Refdesk Sites of the Day are:


Avian Influenza: Fact Sheet

This site by the World Health Organization presents a Fact Sheet on avian
influenza ("bird flu") and the significance of its transmission to
humans. Avian influenza is an infectious disease of birds caused by type A
strains of the influenza virus. The disease, which was first identified in Italy
more than 100 years ago, occurs worldwide. All birds are thought to be
susceptible to infection with avian influenza, though some species are more
resistant to infection than others. Infection causes a wide spectrum of symptoms
in birds, ranging from mild illness to a highly contagious and rapidly fatal
disease resulting in severe epidemics. The latter is known as „highly pathogenic
avian influenza‰. This form is characterized by sudden onset, severe illness,
and rapid death, with a mortality that can approach 100%.


The Encyclopedia of World History

Renowned historian Peter N. Stearns and thirty prominent historians have
combined their expertise over the past ten years to perfect this comprehensive
chronology of more than 20,000 entries that span the millennia from prehistoric
times to the year 2000.


Minimum Wage Laws in the U.S.

Each State has different rules for what employers pay workers. This site by by
the U.S. Department of Labor's Employment Standards Administration Wage and Hour
Division, provides current details as to the laws, or lack thereof, for minimum
wages in each of the 50 States.




 
Refdesk Thoughts of the Day


"The influence of each human being..."

"The influence of each human being on others in this life is a kind of
immortality."
- John Quincy Adams


"He who would travel happily..."

"He who would travel happily must travel light."
- Antoine de Saint-Exupery


"This grand show is eternal..."

"This grand show is eternal. It is always sunrise somewhere: the dew
is never all dried at once: a shower is forever falling, vapor is ever rising.
Eternal sunrise, eternal sunset, eternal dawn and gloaming, on sea and
continents and islands, each in its turn, as the round earth rolls."
- John Muir




 


Sunday, June 13, 2004
 


 


It's often said that Latin is a dead language

Lingua Latina saepe dicitur mortua esse

LEEN-gwah lah-TEE-nah SIGH-pay DEE-kih-tuhr MOHR-too-ah EHS-seh


Baloney!

Nugas!

NOO-gahss!


Look around-Latin is all over the place, like a cheap toga

Circumspice-Lingua Latina se pandit ubique tanquam toga vilis

KEER-kuhm-spih-keh--LEEN-gwah lah-TEE-nah say PAHN-diht ohh-BEE-kweh TAHN-kwaum TOH-gah WIH-liss




 
Refdesk Thoughts of the Day


"Daring ideas are like chessmen..."

"Daring ideas are like chessmen moved forward. They may be beaten, but
they may start a winning game."
- Johann Wolfgang von Goethe


"Have a heart that never hardens..."

"Have a heart that never hardens, and a temper that never tires, and a
touch that never hurts."
- Charles Dickens




 
* * * BrainEmail Daily Triva * * *
==================================


(From John Babina. To JOIN the BrainETrivia list send a message to:
trivia-subscribe@brainemail.com)



***********************************************************
Many of us use different words for the same thing. In many cases the
use of the word is based on region. How many can you think of, such
as porch or stoop? Make your list before you scroll down!


Here is the list or words that I have run into during my lifetime.

Please scroll down!

------------------------------------------------------------------


Pop...soda...tonic...soft drink
Frost a cake...Ice a cake
Rubber band...elastic band
Searchlight...flashlight
Hero...hoagie...sub...grinder...wedge...Poor Boy
Glove box...glove compartment
Sauce...gravy
Stoop...front porch
Faucet...tap...spigot
Dinner...Supper
See-saw...teeter-totter.
Water Fountain...Bubbler
Take-out...Carry-out
Basement...Cellar
Trash can...garbage can
End...heel (bread)
Line up...Queue
Coffin...Casket
Cruller...Pastry...Danish...Sticky Bun...Sweet Roll
Blue Jeans...Dungarees
Sneaks...Tennis Shoes
Diagonally across...Kitty-corner
First choice...dibs
Movie...film...flick
Scratch paper...scrap paper
Jitney...Bus

===========================================================




 
The Refdesk Sites of the Day are:


Embassy.org

The Electronic Embassy Web site is a resource of and for the Washington, D.C.
foreign embassy community. When the site was launched in 1994, only two of
Washington's foreign embassies were on the Web. Now, most of the embassies have
homes on the Internet to complement their addresses on Embassy Row. The site's
Business Directories allows companies serving the international community, and
those working, living, and traveling internationally, to find their audience.


Blue Web'n

Blue Web'n is a searchable library of 1800+ outstanding Internet learning sites
categorized by subject area, audience, and type (lessons, activities, projects,
resources, references, & tools). Blue Web'n does not attempt to catalog all
educational sites, but only the most useful sites -- especially online
activities targeted at learners.


The Food Guide Pyramid

This booklet introduces you to The Food Guide Pyramid. The Pyramid illustrates
the research-based food guidance system developed by USDA and supported by the
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). It goes beyond the "basic
four food groups" to help you put the Dietary Guidelines into action. The
Pyramid is based on USDA's research on what foods Americans eat, what nutrients
are in these foods, and how to make the best food choices.